Examples Of Antiretroviral Drugs

Drug interactions can preclude the use of some lipid-lowering agents see Drug Interactions with Antiretroviral Therapy or DHHS Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents. Maturation inhibitors have a similar effect by binding to gag but development of two experimental drugs in this class bevirimat and vivecon was halted in 2010.

Antiretroviral Drugs Critical Issues And Recent Advances

Emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Truvada lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Cimduo Temixys lamivudine and zidovudine Combivir Its.

Examples of antiretroviral drugs. Raltegravir is an integrase inhibitor and is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral drugs for HIV infection resistant to first-line ART. The following are the different categories of antiretroviral drug. The first antiretroviral drug to be licensed zidovudine became available in 1987.

Nucleosidenucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors NRTIs non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors NNRTIs and the protease inhibitors PIs are the well established classes of antiretroviral drugs while the newer classes include fusion inhibitors CCR5 antagonists and HIV integrase inhibitors. Darunavir and atazanavir are recommended as first line therapy choices. Two types of reverse transcriptase inhibitors two types of entry inhibitors one class of inhibitors of HIV protease and one class of inhibitors of HIV integrase.

There are six different classes of antiretroviral agents. Learn more about the many HIV treatments here. In December 1995 saquinavir became the first protease inhibitor to receive FDA approval.

About 20 drugs have been currently approved for HIV-1 clinical therapy. In 1987 major advances in antiretroviral therapy were made by the introduction of zidovudine AZT. A persons initial HIV regimen generally includes three HIV medicines from at least two different HIV drug classes.

Examples of integrase inhibitors includes raltegravir eg. 60 rows Although ritonavir is a PI it is generally used as a pharmacokinetic enhancer as. Nucleoside analogs or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors NRTIs such as didanosine ddI Videx lamivudine 3TC Epivir stavudine d4T Zerit zalcitabine ddC Hivid and zidovudine AZT Retrovir act by inhibiting the enzyme reverse transcriptase.

Research suggests these drugs have a wide range of activity against HIV including those with multiple resistance mutations but trials are still ongoing. Lifestyle and genetic predisposition are important contributing factors to the type and severity of lipid abnormalities. There are three main types of antiretroviral drugs although only two steps in the viral replication process are blocked.

Combination antiretroviral therapy is recommended for all people living with HIV. Until December 1995 the antiretroviral drugs available and approved for clinical use in the United States consisted of only 5 individual drugs belonging to a single class of antiretroviral agents nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors. While several new antiretroviral drugs have been added to the treatment arsenal since 2010 older ones like Crixivan indinavir Invirase saquinavir Rescriptor delavirdine Videx didanosine Viracept nelfinavir and Zerit stavudine have been discontinued and are no longer in use.

Examples of drugs that may cause it. Another class of antiretrovirals drugs is also in development known as the integrase inhibitors. With the help of highly active antiretroviral therapy HAART HIV-1 infection can be manageable in patients who have access to medication and virologic suppression.

Examples of HIV protease inhibitors are lopinavir indinavir nelfinavir amprenavir and ritonavir. There are six classes of drugs used in antiretroviral therapy. Combinations of drugs from the nucleosidenucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor NRTI and protease inhibitor classes.

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors NRTIs NRTIs block the action of an enzyme called viral reverse transcriptase which. The possibility and success of triple-drug therapy also called highly active antiretroviral therapy or HAART was partially due to the appearance of a new antiretroviral drug classthe protease inhibitors. There are many types of HIV medications including antiretroviral drugs which stop the virus from replicating.

These drugs are generally classified by the phase of the HIV life cycle inhibited by them 1. Initiation of treatment The choice of agents will depend on many factors including previous drug exposure source of infection development of resistance tolerability concomitant medication and.

Wicomico County Health Department

Wicomico County Health Department is currently vaccinating individuals in Phase 1A of the Vaccination Plan. Of those vaccinations 1716 were.

Welcome To Wicomico County Health Wicomico County Health Department

Box 870 Salisbury MD 21803-0870 Ph.

Wicomico county health department. This is because you may only receive Medicaid benefits in. 03262021 The Maryland Dept. Box 870 Salisbury MD 21803-0870 Ph.

County of Wicomico MD Office of the County Executive 125 North Division Street PO. The health department would like to urge those individuals within Phase 1A to not wait to make their appointment. This facility is funded jointly by the federal government and the state government.

Box 870 Salisbury MD 21803-0870 Ph. Werkheiser as the Deputy Director of the Department of Emergency Service effective March 25 2021. To maximize the health of citizens by providing access to opportunities that promote.

Throughout these clinics WiCHD administered the first doses and second doses of the COVID-19 vaccine to 12677 people. The Wicomico Recreation Parks Department will continue to monitor the COVID-19 situation through regular updates from the Wicomico County Health Department and the Department of Emergency Services. 9497 likes 1535 talking about this 389 were here.

To make an appointment please call 410-912-6889. Individuals included in this phase who have not already received their first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine should email to schedule their app. The County Council of Wicomico County is soliciting interest from an experienced attorney to provide legal services to the County Council on a part time as needed basis.

In following the State of Marylands updated COVID-19 Vaccination Plan the Wicomico County Health Department will continue to schedule individuals within Phases 1B and 1C. Wicomico County Health Department is currently vaccinating individuals in Phase 1A of the Vaccination Plan. Individuals included in this phase who have not already received their first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine should email email protected to schedule an appointment.

Psota has announced Edward S. You need to legally reside in Maryland in order to apply for benefits at this facility. SALISBURY Md- Friday the Wicomico County Health Department gave us an inside look at the COVID-19 vaccination process at the Civic Center.

The Wicomico County Health Dept started vaccination clinics at the Center at Salisbury mall between Home Goods and Burlington the Old Tuesday Morning Location on Tuesday March 16th. The Wicomico County Health Department Medicaid Office is a Medicaid office you can apply at in Salisbury Maryland. Acting Executive John D.

The Wicomico County Health Department will hold appointment ONLY drive-thru testing every Tuesday at the Fritz Building located at 300 West Carroll Street in Salisbury. County of Wicomico MD Office of the County Executive 125 North Division Street PO. County of Wicomico MD Office of the County Executive 125 North Division Street PO.

Since the week of December 21st the Wicomico County Health Department WiCHD has held forty-four vaccination clinics for those individuals listed in Phase 1A 1B and 1C 65 ONLY. Updates will be shared with the press as well as posted to department websites and social media outlets. HEALTH DEPARTMENT VACCINATION WILL MOVE INTO PHASE 1C.

Of Health MDH Mass Vaccination Clinic at the Wicomico Youth and Civic Center to register call 1-855-634-6829 or visit https. MONDAY JANUARY 25 2021 January 22 2021 Salisbury MD Since the week of December 21 st the Wicomico County Health Department WiCHD has held thirteen vaccination clinics for those individuals listed in Phase 1A and 1B. Wicomico County Health Department Salisbury MD.

Throughout these thirteen clinics WiCHD administered the first. Since the week of December 21st the Wicomico County Health Department WiCHD has held fifty-five vaccination clinics for those individuals listed in Phase 1A 1B 1C and Phase 2A60 and older. Throughout these clinics WiCHD administered the first doses and second doses of the COVID-19 vaccine.

HEALTH DEPARTMENT VACCINATION CLINICS March 20 2021 Salisbury MD Since the week of December 21 st the Wicomico County Health Department WiCHD has held forty-eight vaccination clinics for those individuals listed in Phase 1A 1B and 1C.

How Do You Contract Hepatitis C

Some of the ways that you can contract HCV include. It is a type of viral hepatitis.

Hepatitis C Wikipedia

But as is the case with most dangerous diseases its quite easy to unknowingly spread and contract HAV.

How do you contract hepatitis c. Sharing injectable drug equipment being born to a. Hepatitis C can be a short-term illness but for most people acute infection leads to chronic infection. Prevention Vadim Ginzburg Dreamstime Stock Photos Although there are vaccinations available to treat other forms.

Occasionally a fever dark urine abdominal pain and yellow tinged skin occurs. Current research suggests that if youre in a long-term monogamous relationship with a partner who has hepatitis C your risk of contracting hepatitis C is quite low unless you also have human immunodeficiency virus HIV. People contract hepatitis C by coming into contact with the blood of someone who has the virus.

This can happen through. Hepatitis C HCV is transmitted through contact with contaminated blood the most common way for this to happen is through needles and syringes shared by drug users and piercings and tattoos performed under poor hygiene conditions. It is very unusual.

The major risk factors for acquiring hepatitis C are IV drug use and transfusion of bloodor blood products prior to 1992. If you have unprotected sex with an infected person you can also develop the infection. Chronic hepatitis C can be a lifelong infection if left untreated.

Chronic hepatitis C can cause serious health problems including liver damage cirrhosis scarring of the liver liver cancer and even death. During the initial infection people often have mild or no symptoms. HCV is transmitted primarily through parenteral exposures to infectious blood or body fluids that contain blood.

Diagnosis Angellodeco Dreamstime Stock Photos Diagnosis of hepatitis C. One risk you are taking especially in developing countries is contracting hepatitis A or HAV. Hepatitis C is a liver infection that can lead to serious liver damage.

This can happen in several different ways. Its caused by the hepatitis C virus. Hepatitis A is a viral liver disease that can cause mild to severe illness.

A complete list of risk factors for acquiring hepatitis A B and C is provided in thefollowing table. Major risk factors for hepatitis A B and C. Hepatitis C is transmitted primarily by exposure to blood containing the hepatitis C virus.

That said the rate of sexual transmission of hepatitis C isnt high Dr. Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus HCV that primarily affects the liver. The hepatitis C virus is usually spread when someone comes into contact with blood from an infected person.

HCV is transmitted by blood and bodily fluids that can contain blood. How You Could Contract Hepatitis C And What You Should Do Immediately 1. Acute hepatitis C occurs within the first 6 months after someone is exposed to the hepatitis C virus.

Today most people become infected with hepatitis C by sharing needles syringes or any other equipment used. Sharing drug-injection equipment. Other risk factors also contribute.

According to the World Health Organization each year around 3-4 million people develop HCV infection. Hepatitis C is one of the most common reasons for a liver transplant. A liver transplant removes a damaged liver and replaces it with a healthy one.

About 39 million people in the US.

What Does Lice Come From

It has migrated from one region to another through its host. There are two types of lice.

Where Do Lice Come From On Vimeo

Where Does Head Lice Come From.

What does lice come from. The most prevalent kind of lice is head lice. An infestation with head lice is medically known as. Ad Emuaid Gave Me My Life Back I Am So Thankful For This Amazing Product.

A clade is a group of organisms that are not genetically identical to one. Emuaid Defeats Severe Scabies Fast. They are different from other types of lice.

This process has been extensively explained in the last part of homeopathic lice treatment above. There are two species of. The itch may cause problems with sleeping.

Afterwards the female louse lays eggs on the strands of hair. There are totally three types of lice. What Are Lice and Where Do They Come From.

Lice is a parasite that appends itself to human hair and encourages on human b. If a person is infected again symptoms may begin much more quickly. It is a parasite exclusive to humans as it can not live in animals.

Emuaid Defeats Severe Scabies Fast. Children and others get pubic lice via nonsexual transmission from their parents relatives and friends who share clothing. Chewing lice survive by eating skin debris and surface secretions and are characterized by a blunt flat head.

This also decreases the chances of your kids hair accidentally brushing up against someone elses. The traces of head lice have been found in Ancient Egypt. Woodlice are members of the suborder Oniscidea from the order Isopoda.

I Found One Fast Simple Trick. I Found One Fast Simple Trick. The short explanation to answer is that lice are formed when 2 adult lice of the opposite sex mate.

After a week to 10 days these eggs will hatch and start the cycle over again. Head lice can also be found in prehistoric phase. Head lice infestation also known as pediculosis capitis is the infection of the head hair and scalp by the head louse.

Lice bites are bluish in color sore that develop on different areas of the. As stated above organic lice treatment is a concoction of essential oils such as tea tree oil and base oil like almond and olive oil. Armadillo bug boat-builder butcher boy carpenter cafner cheeselog cheesy bobs chiggy pig doodlebug gramersow granny grey pill bug potato bug roll up bug roly-poly.

The louse plural. They now believe that Clade C then split off from the group. Depending on the species the region where they live as well as other criteria woodlice have many different common names some of which include.

While head lice appear to spread some other diseases in Africa they do not appear to do. Itching from lice bites is common. According to head lice center it is possible prevent head lice by using essential oils.

The DNA from the mitochondria of head lice cells collected from lice around the world have been used to trace back the ancestry of lice to a common lineage about 2 million years ago. Lice is a parasite that attaches itself to human hair and feeds on human blood. With time it has evolved and adapted itself to the environment.

That is why it is present in almost every region of the world. Ad Emuaid Gave Me My Life Back I Am So Thankful For This Amazing Product. Keeping hair up in buns braids or ponytails gives lice less space to grab on.

Body Lice are parasitic insects that feed on human blood. Generally however it is not a serious condition. The less opportunities lice have to come into contact with your childs hair the better.

During a persons first infection the itch may not develop for up to six weeks. Human head lice are categorized into clades based on their genetic makeup. Pubic lice in adults is transferred by direct sexual contact.

They infest a persons body and his or her clothing.

Gout Symptoms Knee

Gout in knee is an inflammatory condition that causes swelling and pain in the knee joints. Gout causes sudden severe joint pain and it can come and go.

All About Gout Harvard Health

Gout is a complex form of arthritis that can affect anyone.

Gout symptoms knee. According to the NHS symptoms include. The pain is typically severe reflecting the severity of inflammation in the joint. Other symptoms can include.

The knee joint quickly becomes hot swollen and red and usually becomes extremely sore Night-Time Onset. Sudden and severe pain usually in the middle of the night or early morning Tenderness. The most common signs of a gout attack are.

It not only affects this joint but initially it may affect small joints of fingers of hand and leg in the later stage it may also affect large joints such as the ankle knee wrist and elbow joint. You should see a GP for treatment when you have an attack in order to ease the pain and stop further attacks. Gout is a type of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid in the joints.

Sudden onset of joint pain joint swelling heat in the affected area and. Symptoms in the affected joints may include. Gout knee symptoms usually start at night due to lower body temperatures.

Along with the big toe joints that are commonly affected are the lesser toe joints the ankle and the knee. The levels of uric acid in the blood are usually increased for many years before gout knee symptoms develop. This can cause discomfort in the surrounding region and makes joint movement difficult.

People with gout usually complain of their joints feeling hot swollen and extremely sore. The joint can also be warm to the touch and look red or purple. Gout in knee or gout knee is an inflammatory condition of the joint leading to swelling pain and redness of the knee.

It usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. Is the most often found 90 at the first metatarsophalangeal jointSymptoms generally begin with a sudden onset of localized intense pain often occuring at nightThe pain may be great enough to awaken the patient. Common gout knee symptoms include.

Many gout attacks start at night and in the early stages of gout the person experiencing the first signals will typically ignore them. Chronic gout can lead to permanent joint stiffness damage and deformity. Pain is the main symptom of gout in the knee.

The characteristic feature of gout in the knee includes tenderness of the knee joint warmth around the knee joint swelling and pain of the affected articulation. The characteristic symptoms and signs of gout are. You must also remember that gout is unpredictable ie you might not experience symptoms for weeks or months and suddenly experience excruciating pain in.

Keep in mind that gout is often unpredictable regardless of the joint its. If you have pain swelling and redness at the base of the great toe then most likely it is due to gout. Gout is caused by a condition known as hyperuricemia where there is too much uric acid in the body.

Often more than one joint is affected. Some people with severe chronic gout have only short breaks in between attacks and feel symptoms of gout most of the time. Precipitating factors like food and drinks can cause excessive uric acid production known as hyperuricemia.

Sudden severe pain in any joint. These symptoms and signs usually affect a single joint. Its characterized by sudden and severe pain in the joints.

The main symptom of gout in the knee is pain and discomfort in the surrounding area. The main symptom of gout is a sudden attack of severe pain in one or more joints typically your big toe. The first signs of knee gout begin with simple twinges of pain or a low-level dull ache.

Chronic gout is having 2 or more gout attacks per year. Its a form of arthritis that causes pain stiffness tenderness redness warmth and swelling in one or more of your joints - commonly the knee or wrist. Heat Top of Page.

Cover Your Cough Sign

Cough or sneeze into your upper sleeve not your hands. Use tissue to cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze.

Cover Your Coughs And Sneezes Sign D6456

Wash hands often with soap and warm water for 20 seconds.

Cover your cough sign. Stop the spread of germs that make you and others sick. After coughing or sneezing wash for 20 seconds with soap and warm water or clean with hand sanitizer. Cough or sneeze into your sleeve not your hands.

Free Cover Your Cough Signs. Add Signature Fields Collect eSignatures. While people should know to cover their cough its easy to forget to do.

Free Cdc Hand Washing Posters Cover Your Cough School Nurses Free Cdc Hand Washing Posters Wash Your Hands Cover Your Cough And Cover Your Cough Poster For The Community Minnesota Dept Of Health. Stop the spread of germs. Our wall signs such as this one can be mounted anywhere necessary such as doors sign posts windows and more.

Or cover your cough or sneeze with your upper sleeve not your hands. Spanish version of the green cover your cough poster for health care facilities asking people to cover their cough and clean their hands. These signs show that your company is taking the situation seriously and cares about its employees and visitors.

Free Donning and Doffing Signs. Cover Coughyour Stop the spread of germs Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze Put your used tissue in the waste basket. Or You may be asked to put on a surgical mask to protect others.

If soap and water are not available use an alcohol-based hand rub. Cover Your Cough Poster for Schools - Spanish - MN Dept of Health Author. Not seeing the exact sign you need.

Get Started for Free. How Can You Battle The Flu Free Handwashing And Cover Your Cough. Answers frequently asked questions about covering your cough and stopping the spread of germs.

Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue and put your used tissue in the waste basket Wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds. Construction and Renovation Products. Wash hands often especially after coughing or sneezing.

No problem we customize. So having a cover your cough sign could be a helpful reminder to them. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.

Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you sneeze or cough. The cover your cough poster for health care facilities asking people to cover their cough and clean their hands. With the COVID-19 pandemic a cover your cough sign should be mandatory in businesses.

Or Clean Hands your. Stop sign reads STOP the spread wash your hands cover your cough and use social distancing. After coughing or sneezing wash for 20 seconds with soap and warm water or clean with hand sanitizer.

Or cover your cough or sneeze with your upper sleeve not your hands. CS 316683-E 05062020 cdcgovcoronavirus. Ad Save Time Signing Sending Documents Online.

If you dont have a tissue cough or sneeze into your upper sleeve or elbow not your hands. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Wash hands often with soap and warm water for 20 seconds.

Respiratory Hygiene Cough Etiquette Sign Brevis Cdc Standard Precautions Posters Hubpages. 20 Free Printable Manners Cards Booklets Charts And Games Bits. Poster Cover Your Coughs And Sneezes.

You may be asked to put on a facemask to protect others. Cdc Standard Precautions Posters Hubpages. Free Hand Hygiene Signs.

Throw your tissue in the waste basket. Start Working with Your Docs. Start Working with Your Docs.

Cover Your Cough. Clean your hands after coughing or sneezing. Stop the spread of germs.

Free Infection Prevention Signs. Put your used tissue in the waste basket. If you dont have a tissue cough or sneeze into your upper sleeve or sneeze into your upper sleeve or elbow not your hands.

Wash with soap and water clean with alcohol-based hand cleaner. 56 Best Signs Symptoms Images Hand Washing Hand Washing Poster. This Cover Your Cough - Stop the Spread of Germs is constructed using durable industrial-grade materials and is designed to be easily noticeable from a distance.

Get Started for Free. If you dont have a tissue use your elbow. A stop sign design to grab everyones attention about healthy habits Do Your Part to Slow the Spread and Flatten the Curve Sign Reminds People to Do Your Part Against Coronavirus CoVid-19.

Put your used tissue in the waste basket. Cover Coughs and Sneezes Stop the spread of germs that can make you and others sick. Throw your tissue in the waste basket.

Add Signature Fields Collect eSignatures. Protect Yourself and Others. This poster is available for download in several languages.

Use tissue to cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. Hand Washing Pandemic Influenza Preparedness. Cover Your Cough Sign Cover Mouth Stop Germs Made Out of 040 Rust-Free Aluminum IndoorOutdoor Use UV Protected and Fade-Resistant 10 x 14 by My Sign.

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Best Bug Repellent For Babies

If the smell bothers your kids youve got to try Bug Soother which has a lovely lemongrass and vanilla scent your family will love. It contains eucalyptus and citronella oils that are safe and keep away mosquitoes that cause malaria chikungunya and dengue.

Mosquito Repellent For Babies Page 1 Line 17qq Com

Its a chemical repellent that.

Best bug repellent for babies. Avoid the irritation with this sweet-smelling blend made from natural ingredients. EcoSMART Insect Repellent Another safe non-toxic and organic bug spray ecoSMART Insect Repellent click here to check price on Amazon is a little less known than the rest on the list. Sawyer Insect Repellent with Picaridin.

While Avon doesnt exactly specialize in bug repellents or baby products they have some of the best repellents out there. That provides enough bug spray to last a while though if you have a lot of family members sharing you might want to buy a few bottles. Insect repellents may get rid of the bugs but the strong scents can also bug your babys nose.

Cutter bug Lemon Repellent Bug Spray Cutter bug offers a bug spray that is DEET-free and includes natural ingredients like eucalyptus and lemon. Ad Get Bug Repeller. Get Instant Quality Info at iZito Now.

Dont let that innocent fresh scent fool you though. This includes any type including DEET Picaridin IR3535 and botanicals or essential oils. The DEET-free spray comes with citronella lemongrass and cedar pure essential oils.

Its not marketed as for kids but the lack of chemicals makes it perfect. This natural bug repellent from California Baby comes in a 65 ounce bottle. The California Baby Bug Repellant Spray is the most trusted brand by parents all over the USA.

This is the Best Bug Repellent with Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. That makes an essential cream to have for your babies when outdoors. Bug Soother Natural Insect Repellent Spray 2 Pack Bonus Most bug sprays are so harsh smelling.

Not only is it more pleasant but its free from chemical residue and is gentle on your babys sensitive skin. More than 4000 Amazon reviewers rave about this bug repellent which is effective for up to 12 hours and wont harm clothing backpacks sunglasses and other accessories. The cream is both a preventive repellent as well as after-bite treatment.

Goodknight Mosquito Repellent Fabric Roll-On Goodknight Fabric Roll-On is one of the best mosquito repellents for babies and kids. It has won an award for Best Best Skin Care for Baby from the Eco Excellence Awards in 2013. The formula contains vitamin E.

Ad Get A Very Special Offer On Mambino Organics For A Limited Time. Get Instant Quality Info at iZito Now. It is a natural formula for kids and infants and it effectively repels backl flies fleas mosquitoes and ticks.

Sawyer Premium Insect Repellent 20 Picaridin If you like the sound of picaridin this is one of the best bug sprays for babies and the whole family. Babies must be at least two months old to wear insect repellent 1. Army in 1946 DEET is considered the gold standard for insect repellent in the United States.

Next best bug repellent for babies is the SALLYEANDER cream. Ad The Brilliant Mozzy Watch Is The Leading Insect Repellent. Ad Get Bug Repeller.

But take heart you still have other solutions for infants under two months old. 1 20 Picaridin Insect Repellent Spray 3 oz. Use This Simple But Effective Mozzy Watch To Get Rid Of Mosquitoes Quickly.

10 Best Bug Sprays For Babies 1. This specific bug spray uses IR3535 as its active ingredient and is formulated with sun protection. Developed by the US.

Key Features include DEET Free Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus mosquito repellent that lasts for up to 6 hours and it can sprays in any direction and at any angle including upside down 2. If youre a person who hates the smell of bug sprays containing DEET this is a great alternative.