OIs are serious infections that take advantage of your weak immune system. At the same time lower HIV levels drastically reduce the chances that youll die of HIVAIDS complications.
Who Is At Risk For Hiv Infection And Which Populations Are Most Affected National Institute On Drug Abuse Nida
Though there is no cure for HIV or AIDS a person.
How do people die from aids. Over time HIV can kill cells in the immune system. Of those people about 14 or 1 in 7 did not know they had HIV. As of 2019 HIVAIDS was the 19th leading cause of death worldwide.
BlackAfrican American a people account for a higher proportion of new HIV diagnoses b and people with HIV compared to other races and ethnicities. Most people who die from HIVAIDS do not die from the virus itself but rather from these so-called opportunistic infections which take advantage of a weak immune system according to the University of California San Francisco. Untreated HIV weakens the immune system leaving a person more susceptible to other infections and cancer.
As of 2018 about 700000 people have died of HIVAIDS in the US. Cancers common with HIV If a person presents with one or more OIs the disease will likely be categorized as stage 3 HIV or AIDS regardless of the. The vast majority of people living with HIV are located in low- and middle- income countries with an estimated 68 living in sub-Saharan Africa.
Lifestyle-related causes of death such as suicide drug overdose and liver disease mainly due to hepatitis were the most frequent causes 15 of non-AIDS deaths and the most common non-AIDS. This puts you at risk for opportunistic infections OIs. This number has reduced by more than 55 since the peak of 17 million in 2004 and 14 million in 2010.
These infections are less common and less severe in healthy people. In 2018 BlackAfrican American c people accounted for 13 of the US population d but 42 16002 of the 37968 new HIV diagnoses in the United States and dependent areas. A In the 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Even so in some ares including low-income countries where access to health care is lacking HIV still remains among the most common causes of death even above stroke tuberculosis malaria and preterm infant mortality. With improved treatments and better prophylaxis against opportunistic infections death rates have significantly declined. There are many types of OIs.
In 2018 770000 people died of AIDS-related illnesses. A person with AIDS is very vulnerable to cancer and to life-threatening infections such as pneumonia. An estimated 12 million people in the United States a had HIV at the end of 2018 the most recent year for which this information is available.
It destroys the white blood cells that fight infection. Having HIVAIDS weakens your bodys immune system. These opportunistic infections may become life-threatening because they can.
Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic and nearly 13000 people with AIDS in the United States die each year. This can make it difficult for the body to fight serious infections. The virus also keeps the body in a state of chronic inflammation which increases the risk of heart disease stroke and dementia.
Since the HIVAIDS epidemic began in 1981 more than 70 million people worldwide have been infected with the virus and approximately 35 million people have died from AIDS.
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